Mobile Electric Scooter: A Comprehensive Guide
Abstract: With the increasing severity of urban traffic congestion and environmental pollution, electric scooters have gradually become an ideal choice for short distance travel. This article will provide a detailed introduction to the types, performance, advantages and disadvantages of electric scooters, as well as how to correctly select and safely use electric scooters.
I. Types of electric scooters
A. Folding electric scooter
- Description: The foldable electric scooter has a compact design, making it easy to carry and store. Most foldable electric scooters can be folded into a compact size when not in use, making it easy to carry on public transportation or store at home.
- Advantages: Lightweight, easy to carry, and takes up little space.
- Disadvantages: Relatively short range and slow top speed.
B. Straight electric scooter - Description: The straight electric scooter does not have a folding function and requires manual operation to achieve folding. They typically have longer battery life and higher top speeds.
- Advantages: Long range and fast top speed.
- Disadvantages: Heavy weight, large volume, and difficult to carry.
II Performance indicators of electric scooters
A. Battery type and range - Lithium ion batteries: Lithium ion batteries have advantages such as high energy density, long lifespan, and low self discharge rate, and are currently the most common type of battery in the market. The range of lithium-ion batteries is generally between 40-100 kilometers, depending on the battery capacity and usage conditions.
- Lead acid batteries: Although lead-acid batteries have a short range, they are usually cheap and easy to replace. The range of lead-acid batteries is generally between 50-80 kilometers.
- Nickel hydrogen batteries: Nickel hydrogen batteries have a high energy density and a long service life, but their cost is high and their global sales are gradually decreasing. The range of nickel hydrogen batteries is usually between 30-60 kilometers.
B. Maximum speed and braking system - Maximum speed: The maximum speed of an electric scooter varies depending on the vehicle model, generally between 25-50 kilometers per hour. The speed of high-speed electric scooters can reach 60 kilometers per hour or even higher.
- Braking system: The braking system of electric scooters usually includes two forms: electronic braking and mechanical braking. Electronic braking is achieved through foot pedal sensors, while mechanical braking is achieved through handbrake. Both have their own advantages and disadvantages, and consumers can choose according to their own needs.
C. Vehicle weight and stability - Body weight: The body weight of an electric scooter directly affects its range, handling, and stability. Generally speaking, electric scooters with a body weight between 8-12 kilograms are more suitable for beginners to use.
- Stability: The stability of an electric scooter is influenced by various factors such as body weight, tire size, and suspension system. Consumers should pay attention to the vehicle’s suspension system and tire specifications when making purchases to ensure driving safety.
